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A director asks for "something like the corridor chase we did last year, but angrier" during a morning scheduled for four new panels, and answering that well depends on whether last year's reference is actually findable or only theoretically still on a drive somewhere. Storyboard work runs on borrowed staging — a camera angle from a film, a stunt reference clip, a photo of an actor's blocking from a previous project — and the value of keeping any of it is entirely conditional on being able to find the right piece again under a deadline that does not care how organised the collecting was at the time.

What a storyboard reference archive actually looks like after a year

It is rarely one clean library. Film stills saved for staging ideas, phone footage of a friend acting out a stunt, photographs pulled from a location scout, frames grabbed from a previous project's own boards for continuity — all of it collecting in folders named after whichever sequence needed it at the time. That works fine inside one production. It stops working the moment a new job needs "the low-angle confrontation shot we used two productions ago," because the folder it lives in is named after a show that wrapped a year ago and nobody remembers to check there first.

A camera angle, found by what it shows rather than which show it was for

/type:image tag:any:low-angle,confrontation rating:>=4 -is:favourite
typeimagetagany:low-angle,confrontationrating>=4notisfavourite
53 items
Fifty-three low-angle and confrontation references, rated, pulled across three past productions in one line — not a re-scroll through folders named after shows that already wrapped.

Tag a still or a clip for the staging idea it demonstrates — low-angle, two-shot, over-the-shoulder, chase — and it stays reachable regardless of which production folder it lives in: type:image or type:video picks the media, tag:any:a,b matches either tag, rating:>=4 keeps it to references that actually earned their keep. AND across keys, OR inside a comma list, no parentheses.

type:video tag:any:stunt,chase rating:>=3    footage blocking reference, rated
has:notes no:tags                            annotated but never filed
added:>2025-06 tag:any:corridor              this year's corridor references

A term the parser does not know renders as free text rather than an error, so a half-remembered word still returns something worth narrowing from.

Video and stills in the same search, because a chase is rarely just one

Staging a chase or a fight draws on both stills and footage at once — a single frame for a pose, a full clip for how a stunt actually moves through space — and Coii Ref does not split them into separate modes. type:video ext:mov reaches footage the same way type:image reaches stills, both take tags and ratings the same way, and a canvas can put a still key pose beside the clip it was pulled from without treating either as secondary. Proxies are written at canvas resolution beside the source files, so a board mixing footage and stills scrolls at the same speed either way.

Boarding a shortlist for the sequence you are actually blocking

sequence-4b-chase-blocking.coii-canvas
Nine plates saved as Sequence 4B — chase blocking.coii-canvas, sitting in the sequence's own project folder rather than a row inside an application.

Drag a shortlist onto a canvas and it becomes Something.coii-canvas, pretty-printed JSON saved wherever the sequence's other files already live — which means it can sit right beside the panel files themselves and move with the project folder if that folder changes drives. There is no sharing link and no live comment thread; sending it to a director means sending the file, and they need Coii Ref installed to open it. For a board that has to be annotated live with a director on a call, PureRef covers that better — it floats over other windows and takes drawing directly on the board, neither of which this app attempts.

Organising by sequence without losing the cross-production view

A folder per sequence keeps a single production tidy, but the reference worth keeping tends to outlive the production it was gathered for — a good low-angle setup is good on the next job too. Tagging by staging idea across whichever folder structure a production actually used answers both questions from the same collection: sequence-4b scoped to one folder for "what's in this sequence," and tag:any:low-angle reaching across every past production for "what have I used for this kind of shot before." Neither structure is required by the app; the query line reaches into subfolders the same way regardless of depth.

tag:any:sequence-4b rating:>=4                this sequence's strongest picks
tag:any:low-angle -tag:used                   low-angle setups not yet placed

-tag:used assumes tagging a reference once it has actually been placed on a board, which turns "have I used this angle already" into a search rather than a memory test.

Comparing this to a floating board over the drawing surface

A lot of storyboard artists work with a reference floating directly over their drawing tablet's canvas while blocking a panel, which is a genuinely different job from searching a library. PureRef is built for exactly that — always on top, transparent to mouse, drawing directly on the board — and none of that is something Coii Ref does. What this app answers is the question before that one: which reference, out of years of accumulated stills and footage, is actually the right one to drag onto the floating board in the first place.

Comparing this to a templated storyboard tool

Some storyboard workflows run inside a tool built around panel templates, shot lists and export to an animatic — a different job again, closer to Milanote, which holds documents, shot lists and boards together for planning a sequence with a team. Coii Ref has none of that: no panel templates, no shot-list document, no timing track, and no export to video. It is the search layer underneath a workflow like that, feeding it reference, not a replacement for the planning tool itself.

Continuity reference across a multi-episode order

A show ordered across several episodes tends to reuse locations, blocking ideas and even specific camera setups from one episode to the next, and continuity depends on whoever is boarding episode six being able to find exactly how a location or a stunt was staged back in episode two. Tagging staging reference by location or setup name — warehouse-int, rooftop-chase — rather than only by episode number means a search for tag:any:warehouse-int reaches every episode that used the location at once, regardless of which folder each episode's material was originally filed under. Nothing about the folder structure a production already uses needs to change for that to work; the tag is what carries the continuity, not the filing.

What a reused setup is worth on the next show entirely

Staging reference does not have a natural expiry tied to the production it was gathered for. A rooftop chase setup that worked well two shows ago is just as useful on an unrelated show today, provided it survived being tagged by what it demonstrates rather than filed only under a folder named after a production that wrapped and will never be reopened. Registering an old production's reference folder as part of a new workspace costs one re-index and nothing else — the tags and ratings applied years earlier are exactly where they were left.

What it costs and what it runs on

$19 once, three Macs, updates included, nothing that renews. The trial runs 30 days with every feature enabled, no card and no account required. It needs macOS 11 Big Sur or later, on Apple Silicon or Intel, as two native builds rather than one shared binary.

The app's whole outbound network activity is a licence check on Activate and a launch-time read of a server's Date header, so a wound-back clock cannot extend a trial. There is no in-app updater, so no update check, and no analytics or crash reporting.

Past day thirty of an unpaid trial, growing the library — registering a new folder, running the importer, starting an index by hand — needs a licence. Search, tags, ratings, notes, canvases and the folder watcher all keep working permanently on whatever was already indexed.

Reference that survives moving between productions

Storyboard artists move between productions and studios more often than a personal reference archive should have to be rebuilt. Because the stills and footage stay ordinary files in ordinary folders, tagged by the staging idea they demonstrate rather than by which production used them, the archive survives every studio change it will ever see — registering the same folder again on a new machine costs one re-index, not a rebuilt collection.

Working across a personal archive and a studio machine

A personal reference archive built up across years at home and a studio-issued machine used during a contract rarely need to be one workspace. Register the personal archive on a personal Mac and a studio's shared reference drive on the studio machine, and each one keeps its own local index, with nothing syncing between them and no account tying the two together. Licensing covers three Macs on one purchase, which in practice covers a home machine, a laptop and a studio seat without a second payment.

What a shelved production's reference is still worth

A production that gets shelved or recut does not take its staging reference down with it, provided that reference was tagged by the idea it demonstrates rather than only by the show it was gathered for. A confrontation setup filmed for a cancelled sequence is exactly as useful the next time a confrontation comes up on an unrelated job, found by tag:any:confrontation regardless of which production folder it happened to sit in.

Why the search matters more than the boarding

The part of this job that looks the hardest — arranging plates on a canvas — is rarely the part that actually costs a storyboard artist time on a deadline. Dragging nine images onto a board takes a minute once the right nine are in front of you. What costs the time is everything before that: remembering that a reference exists at all, remembering which of several past productions it came from, and then actually locating the folder. A search-first tool is a bet that the slow part of the job is finding, not arranging, which tends to be true for anyone who has been collecting staging reference for more than a year or two.

Who this actually suits

Someone with a real accumulation of staging reference across more than one production, working under deadlines where re-finding a setup beats re-searching for one. If the day-to-day need is a floating board to draw directly over while blocking, PureRef answers that more directly. For the deadline-driven, single-project version of this same argument, the concept artist page covers related ground, and the animator page covers the motion-study side of the same footage habit. The fuller treatment of video specifically is at the video reference manager page, and the general search argument without the storyboard framing is at the reference-manager page.

Thirty days, every feature, no card and no account: download it and point it at whatever staging reference has survived more than one production already. Tag last year's best setups first — that is the search that answers "something like the corridor chase, but angrier" before the morning is over.

Questions

Can I find a reference by the action it shows, like a specific gesture or camera angle?
Yes, by tag. Tag stills and clips `low-angle` or `confrontation` as you save them, and `tag:any:low-angle,confrontation` returns everything carrying either tag, across every folder in the workspace.
Does it handle reference footage as well as still images?
Yes. Video is indexed on the same pass as stills, carries the same tags and ratings, and is reachable from the same query line, with proxies written at canvas resolution for smooth scrolling on a board.
Can I keep boards organised by sequence or episode?
That is a folder and tagging choice rather than a built-in structure. A folder per sequence, or a `sequence-4b` tag applied across mixed folders, both work — the search reaches either shape the same way.
Does it replace a dedicated storyboarding or animatic tool?
No. There is no panel-drawing canvas, no timing track and no export to video. It organises and searches the reference that feeds a board; the board itself gets drawn somewhere else.
What does it cost?
$19 once, three Macs, updates included, nothing that renews. The trial is 30 days with every feature, no card and no account.